Managing diabetes effectively requires accurate and continuous glucose monitoring. The Dexcom G7 is one of the most advanced Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) systems, designed to provide real-time glucose data and improve overall blood sugar management. Whether you’re new to CGMs or considering upgrading to the Dexcom G7, this guide will walk you through its features, how it works, and how to get started.


What is the Dexcom G7?

The Dexcom G7 is the latest CGM system from Dexcom, offering improved accuracy, a smaller sensor, and a faster warm-up time compared to previous models. It continuously tracks glucose levels and sends real-time readings to a smartphone, smartwatch, or Dexcom receiver, eliminating the need for frequent fingerstick tests.

The G7’s key innovation is its all-in-one disposable sensor and transmitter, making setup and use simpler than ever. It’s designed for people with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, allowing them to monitor blood sugar trends and make informed treatment decisions.


Key Features of the Dexcom G7


Who Should Use the Dexcom G7?

The Dexcom G7 is ideal for:

If you’re unsure whether the G7 is right for you, consult with your healthcare provider to see how it fits your diabetes management plan.


How Does the Dexcom G7 Work?

The Dexcom G7 system consists of three main components:

  1. A Small Wearable Sensor – Placed on the skin (typically the upper arm or abdomen), it measures glucose levels in the interstitial fluid.
  2. A Wireless Transmitter – Built into the sensor, it sends glucose data to a smart device or receiver every 5 minutes.
  3. A Compatible Display Device – Users can view glucose readings on a smartphone, smartwatch, or Dexcom receiver.

The G7 provides real-time alerts to warn users of impending high or low blood sugar, helping to prevent dangerous glucose fluctuations.


How to Get the Dexcom G7

At Appy Medical, we make accessing the latest CGM technology simple and stress-free. Our team helps streamline the process so you can start using the Dexcom G7 quickly.

Steps to Getting a Dexcom G7 Through Appy Medical

  1. Consult with Your Doctor – Your healthcare provider will determine if the G7 is right for you and provide a prescription.
  2. Verify Insurance Coverage – Our team at Appy Medical will handle the paperwork, working with your insurance provider to determine coverage options and reduce out-of-pocket costs.
  3. Order Your Dexcom G7 – We’ll guide you through the ordering process and help you select the best options for your needs.
  4. Receive Your Device – Once approved, we’ll ship your Dexcom G7 directly to you with setup instructions.
  5. Ongoing Support – Our specialists provide training, troubleshooting, and continuous assistance to ensure you get the most out of your device.

With Appy Medical, getting started with a CGM is simple, efficient, and hassle-free.


Setting Up Your Dexcom G7

Once you receive your Dexcom G7, follow these steps to get started:

1. Apply the Sensor

2. Pair the Sensor with Your Device

3. Customize Alerts and Settings

4. Start Monitoring Your Glucose Levels

5. Replace the Sensor Every 14 Days

The Dexcom G7 is one of the most advanced CGM systems available, offering real-time glucose tracking, customizable alerts, and seamless smartphone integration. With its smaller design, faster warm-up, and improved accuracy, it provides a more convenient way to monitor blood sugar levels and make informed diabetes management decisions.

If you’re interested in getting the Dexcom G7, talk to your healthcare provider or contact Appy Medical today to start your journey toward better glucose control and greater peace of mind.

Disclaimer: Device availability, features, and insurance coverage may change over time. Please consult the official website of Dexcom or speak with a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information.

Diabetes Mellitus is a long-term condition that affects how the body turns food into energy. When we eat, our body breaks down food into sugar (glucose), which enters the bloodstream. In response, the pancreas releases a hormone called insulin, which helps move glucose from the blood into the cells, where it is used for energy.

However, in people with diabetes mellitus, this process does not work properly. Either the body does not make enough insulin, or it does not use insulin effectively. As a result, too much sugar stays in the bloodstream, leading to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). Over time, this can cause serious health problems, such as heart disease, kidney damage, nerve issues, and vision problems.

The term “diabetes mellitus” comes from Greek and Latin origins. “Diabetes” means “to pass through,” referring to frequent urination, one of the main symptoms. “Mellitus” means “honey-sweet,” referring to the high sugar content in the urine of people with the condition.

Types of Diabetes Mellitus and How They Affect the Body

There are three main types of diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes mellitus occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Without insulin, sugar cannot enter the cells, leading to dangerously high blood sugar levels. People with type 1 diabetes must take insulin every day to survive. This type is usually diagnosed in children or young adults and may be linked to genetic and environmental factors, such as viral infections (American Diabetes Association).

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type. It happens when the body becomes resistant to insulin or does not produce enough insulin. As a result, sugar stays in the bloodstream instead of being used for energy. This type is often linked to lifestyle factors such as diet, lack of exercise, and being overweight. It typically develops in adults but is increasingly seen in younger people due to rising obesity rates (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)).

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) occurs during pregnancy when hormonal changes make it harder for the body to use insulin effectively. While it usually goes away after birth, women who have had gestational diabetes are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. Managing blood sugar during pregnancy is crucial for the health of both mother and baby (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases).

Symptoms, Causes, and Risk Factors

Diabetes symptoms can develop quickly or gradually, depending on the type. Common symptoms include frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurry vision, slow-healing wounds, and numbness or tingling in the hands and feet. If left untreated, diabetes can lead to serious complications affecting multiple organs.

Several factors increase the risk of developing diabetes. Genetics play a role, as having a family history of diabetes raises the likelihood of developing the condition. Obesity is a significant risk factor, as excess weight, particularly around the abdomen, contributes to insulin resistance. Lack of physical activity also makes it harder for the body to regulate blood sugar levels. Diet plays a crucial role, with diets high in processed sugars, refined carbohydrates, and unhealthy fats increasing the risk of diabetes. Age is another factor, as type 2 diabetes is more common in people over 45, though younger individuals are increasingly affected. High blood pressure and high cholesterol often occur alongside diabetes and increase the risk of complications.

How Diabetes Mellitus Affects the Body Over Time

If diabetes is not managed properly, it can lead to serious health complications. High blood sugar damages blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. The kidneys become overworked, leading to kidney disease or kidney failure. High blood sugar levels also damage nerves, causing pain, numbness, and loss of sensation, especially in the feet. Damage to blood vessels in the eyes can result in vision problems or blindness. Poor circulation and nerve damage increase the risk of foot infections, which, in severe cases, may require amputation.

Managing and Preventing Diabetes Mellitus

While type 1 diabetes cannot be prevented, type 2 diabetes can often be delayed or avoided with healthy lifestyle choices. Eating a balanced diet with whole grains, lean proteins, and fiber-rich foods while reducing processed sugar and refined carbohydrates can help regulate blood sugar levels. Regular exercise, such as walking, cycling, or swimming, improves insulin sensitivity. Maintaining a healthy weight can significantly lower the risk of developing diabetes. Monitoring blood sugar levels regularly allows individuals to track changes and adjust their treatment as needed. Some people require medications, insulin injections, or both to control their blood sugar levels effectively.

Conclusion

Diabetes Mellitus is a condition that affects how the body processes sugar, leading to high blood sugar levels. While it can cause serious health problems, it is manageable with proper care and lifestyle changes. If you think you may have diabetes or are at risk, talk to a healthcare provider for early diagnosis and treatment.

Managing diabetes requires continuous glucose monitoring, and the FreeStyle Libre 3 system offers one of the most advanced solutions available. With its compact design, real-time data updates, and long sensor wear, this CGM is a great option for those looking to simplify their diabetes management. Additionally, the FreeStyle Libre 3 Plus provides enhanced accuracy for even better glucose control. Whether you’re new to CGMs or considering upgrading, this guide will walk you through their features, how they work, and how to get started.


What is the FreeStyle Libre 3?

The FreeStyle Libre 3 is the latest CGM system from Abbott, designed to provide continuous glucose readings every minute with no need for fingersticks. The smallest and thinnest sensor in the FreeStyle Libre family, it offers real-time glucose data that can be viewed on a smartphone app, helping users make informed decisions about their diabetes management.

The FreeStyle Libre 3 Plus builds upon this technology, offering enhanced accuracy while maintaining the same convenient features.


Key Features of the FreeStyle Libre 3 & 3 Plus


FreeStyle Libre 3 vs. FreeStyle Libre 3 Plus: What’s the Difference?

While both the Libre 3 and Libre 3 Plus provide real-time glucose monitoring and a 14-day wear time, the key difference is accuracy. The Libre 3 Plus is designed for users who need the most precise glucose readings, making it ideal for those with highly variable blood sugar levels or who rely on insulin therapy.

If you’re unsure which version is right for you, consult with your healthcare provider to discuss your needs.


Who Should Use the FreeStyle Libre 3?

The FreeStyle Libre 3 is ideal for:


How Does the FreeStyle Libre 3 Work?

The FreeStyle Libre 3 system consists of two main components:

  1. A Small Wearable Sensor – Applied to the upper arm, it continuously measures glucose levels in the interstitial fluid.
  2. A Smartphone App – Displays real-time glucose readings and trends, eliminating the need for a separate reader.

Users can scan the sensor at any time to check their glucose levels, track trends, and set alerts for high or low blood sugar.


How to Get the FreeStyle Libre 3

At Appy Medical, we make accessing the latest CGM technology simple. Our team assists with:

Steps to Getting a FreeStyle Libre 3 Through Appy Medical

  1. Consult with Your Doctor – Your healthcare provider will determine if the FreeStyle Libre 3 is right for you and provide a prescription.
  2. Verify Insurance Coverage – Our team at Appy Medical will handle the paperwork, working with your insurance provider to determine coverage options and reduce out-of-pocket costs.
  3. Order Your FreeStyle Libre 3 – We’ll guide you through the ordering process and help you select the best options for your needs.
  4. Receive Your Device – Once approved, we’ll ship your FreeStyle Libre 3 directly to you with setup instructions.
  5. Ongoing Support – Our specialists provide training, troubleshooting, and continuous assistance to ensure you get the most out of your device.

With Appy Medical, getting started with a CGM is simple, efficient, and hassle-free.


Setting Up Your FreeStyle Libre 3

Once you receive your FreeStyle Libre 3, follow these steps to get started:

1. Apply the Sensor

2. Pair the Sensor with Your Smartphone

3. Customize Alerts and Settings

4. Start Monitoring Your Glucose Levels

5. Replace the Sensor Every 14 Days

The FreeStyle Libre 3 and Libre 3 Plus are among the most advanced CGMs available, offering real-time glucose tracking, long sensor wear, and smartphone integration. With its discreet design, no-fingerstick convenience, and high accuracy, it provides an easier way to monitor blood sugar levels.

If you’re interested in getting the FreeStyle Libre 3 or Libre 3 Plus, talk to your healthcare provider or contact Appy Medical today to start your journey toward better glucose control and greater peace of mind.

Disclaimer: Device availability, features, and insurance coverage may change over time. Please consult the official website of Abbott FreeStyle Libre or speak with a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information.

Managing diabetes effectively requires consistent and accurate monitoring of blood glucose levels. Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) devices have become invaluable tools in this regard, offering real-time insights without the frequent need for fingerstick tests. For individuals on Medicare, selecting a CGM that aligns with personal health needs and lifestyle is crucial. This guide provides an overview of top CGM systems covered by Medicare, highlighting their features to assist in making an informed decision.

CGM Rankings

CategoryWinnerDetails
Sensor Wear TimeAbbott FreeStyle Libre 3 & 3 PlusOffers a wear time of up to 15 days, reducing the frequency of sensor replacements.
AccuracyAbbott FreeStyle Libre 3 PlusFeatures a Mean Absolute Relative Difference (MARD) of 7.8%, indicating high accuracy in glucose readings.
Warm-Up TimeDexcom G7Boasts a quick 30-minute sensor warm-up period, allowing users to commence monitoring sooner.
Sensor SizeDexcom G7Designed to be 60% smaller than its predecessor, the G6, offering a more discreet user experience.
Data Update FrequencyAbbott FreeStyle Libre 3 & 3 PlusProvides glucose readings every minute, delivering near real-time data.
CompatibilityDexcom G6 & G7Integrates seamlessly with various insulin pumps and smart devices, enhancing flexibility in diabetes management.

Detailed Device Overview

Dexcom G7

Features:

Ease of Use:

The Dexcom G7’s reduced size and quick warm-up time enhance user comfort and convenience. Its straightforward application process and clear data presentation facilitate effective diabetes management without added complexity. Its compatibility with various smart devices allows for easy monitoring, and the elimination of routine fingersticks can simplify diabetes management.

Medicare Coverage:

Eligible Medicare beneficiaries can access the Dexcom G7 with coverage that often minimizes personal expenses. It’s recommended to discuss with your healthcare provider to verify eligibility and coverage details.

Abbott FreeStyle Libre 3 & FreeStyle Libre 3 Plus

Features:

Ease of Use:

The FreeStyle Libre systems are known for their simplicity and ease of use. The extended sensor wear time means fewer changes, and the real-time data updates provide peace of mind. The small, discreet sensor design adds to user comfort, making it a practical choice for many users.

Medicare Coverage:

Medicare provides coverage for the FreeStyle Libre 3 and 3 Plus for eligible patients. Beneficiaries should consult with their healthcare providers or Medicare representatives to understand their coverage options and any potential costs.

Conclusion

Choosing the right CGM device involves considering factors such as sensor wear time, accuracy, ease of use, and compatibility with other diabetes management tools. The Dexcom G6, Dexcom G7, and Abbott’s FreeStyle Libre 3 and FreeStyle Libre 3 Plus each offer unique features that cater to different preferences and needs. Individuals on Medicare have access to these advanced CGM systems, often with substantial coverage to reduce costs. It’s essential to consult with healthcare providers to determine the most suitable CGM system based on individual health requirements and to confirm specific Medicare coverage details.

Disclaimer: Device features and Medicare coverage are subject to change. For the most current information, please consult the official websites of Dexcom and Abbott, or speak directly with a healthcare provider or Medicare representative.

Managing diabetes can be challenging, but modern technology has made it easier than ever. One of the most powerful tools available today is the Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM)—a device that automatically tracks your blood sugar levels throughout the day and night. If you’ve never heard of a CGM before, this guide will walk you through what it is, how it works, and how to choose the right one for you.


Understanding Blood Sugar Monitoring

For people with diabetes, keeping blood sugar levels in a healthy range is crucial. Traditionally, this required fingerstick tests using a blood glucose meter. While effective, fingersticks only provide a snapshot of your blood sugar at that moment, making it difficult to see trends or predict highs and lows.

A CGM changes that by giving you a continuous stream of blood sugar readings, helping you manage your diabetes with more confidence and fewer surprises.


How Does a CGM Work?

A CGM system includes three main components:

  1. A Small Sensor – Inserted under the skin, usually on the abdomen or arm, the sensor continuously measures glucose levels in your interstitial fluid (the fluid between your cells). The sensor is painless to wear and needs to be replaced every 10 to 14 days, depending on the model.
  2. A Transmitter – Attached to the sensor, the transmitter sends glucose data wirelessly to a receiver or smartphone app.
  3. A Receiver or Smartphone App – Displays your real-time glucose readings, trends, and alerts, helping you make informed decisions about food, exercise, and insulin use.

Unlike fingerstick testing, CGMs track glucose levels 24/7, detecting patterns and alerting you if your blood sugar is too high or too low.


Benefits of Using a CGM

A CGM can make diabetes management easier in several ways:


Types of CGMs: Which One is Right for You?

Not all CGMs are the same. Below are some of the most popular options available today:

Dexcom CGMs

Dexcom devices are known for their accuracy, real-time updates, and seamless integration with insulin pumps.

Best for: People who want real-time monitoring, pump compatibility, and high accuracy.

Abbott FreeStyle Libre CGMs

Abbott’s FreeStyle Libre systems focus on simplicity and ease of use, with long-lasting sensors and real-time readings.

Best for: Those who want longer wear time with minimal maintenance and no routine fingersticks.


Who Should Use a CGM?

CGMs are beneficial for:

If you’re not sure whether a CGM is right for you, talk to your doctor or diabetes care team.


How to Get a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM)

1. Talk to Your Doctor – If you think a CGM could help, start by having a conversation with your doctor. They’ll evaluate your needs and provide a prescription if it’s the right fit for you.

2. Let Us Handle Insurance – Dealing with insurance paperwork can be frustrating, but we take care of that for you. We’ll work with your provider to check your coverage and help minimize out-of-pocket costs.

3. Pick the Best CGM for You – Not sure which CGM to choose? No problem! Our team will walk you through your options and help you find the best match for your lifestyle.

4. Get It Delivered to Your Door – Once everything is approved, we’ll ship your CGM straight to you, complete with easy setup instructions.

5. We’re Here for You – Questions? Need help? Our support team is just a call away. We’ll make sure you feel confident using your CGM so you can get the most out of it.

A Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) can be a game-changer for managing diabetes, helping you track your glucose levels with greater ease and accuracy. Whether you choose Dexcom for real-time insights or FreeStyle Libre for long sensor wear, using a CGM can lead to better blood sugar control and fewer daily hassles.

If you’re ready to take the next step, call us now!

Disclaimer: Device availability, features, and insurance coverage may change over time. Please consult the official websites of Dexcom and Abbott FreeStyle Libre, or speak with a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information.

Diabetes Management Devices: CGMs & Insulin Pumps

Diabetes technology has come a long way, providing advanced tools that help people manage their blood sugar levels more effectively and with greater ease. If you’re new to Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) or insulin pumps, this guide will introduce you to these life-changing devices, explaining what they do, how they work, and how they can improve your diabetes management


Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs)

What is a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM)?

A CGM is a small wearable device that tracks blood sugar levels continuously throughout the day and night. Unlike traditional fingerstick tests that provide a single blood sugar reading, CGMs show real-time trends and patterns, allowing you to take action before levels become too high or too low.

CGMs use a tiny sensor inserted under the skin to measure glucose levels in the interstitial fluid. The data is sent to a receiver or smartphone, giving users an up-to-date picture of their blood sugar without the need for frequent fingersticks. Some CGMs also feature alarms that alert users when their glucose levels are dangerously high or low, helping prevent emergencies.

Dexcom CGMs

Dexcom CGMs provide continuous glucose monitoring with real-time updates and integration with insulin pumps. These devices are widely used and trusted for their accuracy, ease of use, and seamless data sharing with healthcare providers and loved ones.

Dexcom G7

Abbott FreeStyle Libre CGMs

The FreeStyle Libre line focuses on simplicity and convenience. These CGMs offer an easy-to-use system that provides comprehensive glucose data with minimal user intervention.

FreeStyle Libre 3 & 3 Plus


Insulin Pumps

What is an Insulin Pump?

An insulin pump is a small, wearable device that delivers insulin automatically to help keep blood sugar levels stable. Unlike injections, insulin pumps can deliver small, steady amounts of insulin throughout the day and allow for larger doses at mealtimes, making diabetes management more convenient.

Insulin pumps typically include a small infusion set that attaches to the skin and delivers insulin through a thin tube. Some advanced pumps work alongside CGMs to adjust insulin delivery automatically based on glucose readings, reducing the need for constant manual adjustments.

Tandem Insulin Pumps

Tandem’s t:slim X2 insulin pump is designed for users who want advanced insulin control with automated adjustments. This pump features Control-IQ technology, which works with CGMs to adjust insulin delivery automatically, helping to maintain stable blood sugar levels with less effort.

Tandem t:slim X2

Beta Bionics Insulin Pumps

The Beta Bionics iLet takes a completely automated approach to insulin delivery. Unlike traditional pumps, it does not require carb counting or manual bolus adjustments. Instead, users enter their weight, and the system learns and adapts over time.

Beta Bionics iLet


Which Device is Right for You?

Choosing the right diabetes technology depends on your lifestyle, medical needs, and personal preferences.

For personalized recommendations, consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best device for your lifestyle and diabetes management needs.


Getting Started with a CGM or Insulin Pump

Transitioning to a CGM or insulin pump can feel overwhelming, but you’re not alone. Many users find that these devices offer more freedom, flexibility, and better blood sugar control than traditional management methods.

What to Expect

If you’re ready to explore your options, call so that we can help you. The right device can make diabetes management easier, safer, and more personalized for your needs. Disclaimer: Device availability, features, and insurance coverage may change over time. Please consult the official websites of Dexcom, Abbott FreeStyle Libre, Tandem Diabetes Care, and Beta Bionics, or speak with a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information.

Diabetes is a complex condition that affects millions of people, but there’s more to it than just high blood sugar. Beyond the basics, here are 10 lesser-known facts about diabetes that might surprise you.

Type 2 Diabetes Can Develop Silently for Years

Many people with type 2 diabetes don’t realize they have it until complications arise. Unlike type 1 diabetes, which has sudden and severe symptoms, type 2 can develop slowly, with symptoms so mild they go unnoticed. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an estimated 8.5 million U.S. adults have undiagnosed diabetes. Regular screening is crucial, especially if you have risk factors like obesity or a family history.

Your Skin Can Reveal Early Warning Signs

Darkened skin patches, especially around the neck, armpits, or groin, could be a sign of insulin resistance. This condition, called acanthosis nigricans, often appears before a diabetes diagnosis and signals that the body is struggling to use insulin properly. A study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology found that acanthosis nigricans is more common in individuals with obesity and prediabetes.

Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) Are Changing Diabetes Management

CGMs are small wearable devices that track blood sugar levels in real time without finger pricks. These devices provide valuable insights into how food, exercise, and stress affect glucose levels, helping people with diabetes make more informed decisions. A 2021 study in Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics found that CGM use led to better glucose control and reduced hypoglycemia episodes in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Insulin Pumps Are Not Just for Type 1 Diabetes

While insulin pumps are commonly associated with type 1 diabetes, some people with type 2 diabetes also use them. These small, programmable devices deliver insulin continuously, reducing the need for multiple daily injections and improving blood sugar control. Research in Diabetes Care suggests that insulin pump therapy can help some individuals with type 2 diabetes achieve better glycemic control than traditional insulin injections.

Diabetes Can Affect Your Mental Health

Living with diabetes can increase the risk of depression and anxiety. Blood sugar fluctuations can impact mood, and the daily burden of managing the condition can be overwhelming. According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA), people with diabetes are two to three times more likely to experience depression than those without the condition, yet fewer than half receive treatment.

Not All Sugar Substitutes Are Safe for People With Diabetes

Artificial sweeteners and sugar substitutes are widely used, but some may still impact blood sugar levels. Sugar alcohols like maltitol can cause blood sugar spikes, while others like stevia and erythritol have minimal effects. A study in Nature found that some artificial sweeteners may alter gut bacteria and potentially lead to glucose intolerance, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring.

Diabetes Increases the Risk of Hearing Loss

Many people don’t realize that diabetes can affect hearing. High blood sugar can damage small blood vessels and nerves in the inner ear, leading to hearing loss. A 2019 meta-analysis published in JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery found that adults with diabetes have a 30% higher risk of hearing loss compared to those without diabetes.

Morning Blood Sugar Spikes Can Happen Even Without Eating

Many people with diabetes experience high blood sugar in the morning due to the “dawn phenomenon.” This occurs when the body releases hormones like cortisol and growth hormone overnight, increasing insulin resistance and leading to higher glucose levels in the morning. The ADA suggests adjusting nighttime insulin doses or eating a small protein-based snack before bed to help manage morning spikes.

Cold Weather Can Impact Blood Sugar Levels

Cold temperatures can cause blood sugar to rise because the body produces more glucose to stay warm. Insulin absorption may also slow down in colder weather, making it harder to maintain stable levels. A study in Diabetes & Metabolism found that people with diabetes tend to have higher A1C levels in winter compared to summer, indicating seasonal fluctuations in glucose control.

Diabetes Education and Technology Improve Outcomes

Advancements in diabetes management, such as CGMs, insulin pumps, and smartphone apps, are helping people control their blood sugar more effectively. A 2022 study in The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology highlighted that diabetes education programs, when combined with technology, significantly reduce A1C levels and improve long-term health outcomes.

Diabetes is more than just managing blood sugar levels—it affects the entire body in ways many don’t realize. Staying informed about the latest advancements in diabetes care, recognizing early signs, and using new technologies can help improve quality of life.

Continuous Glucose Monitors (CGMs) have revolutionized diabetes management by providing real-time insights into blood glucose levels. Understanding Medicare’s coverage for these devices is essential for beneficiaries seeking to optimize their diabetes care.

Medicare Coverage for CGMs

Medicare Part B classifies both therapeutic and non-therapeutic CGMs as durable medical equipment (DME), making them eligible for coverage¹. Medicare’s coverage extends to CGMs that meet specific criteria to ensure they are medically necessary and beneficial for managing diabetes².

Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for CGM coverage under Medicare, beneficiaries must:

  1. Have Diabetes Mellitus – A confirmed diagnosis of diabetes is required².
  2. Insulin Treatment – Beneficiaries must be on an insulin regimen that necessitates frequent adjustments based on glucose readings².
  3. Insulin Administration – Medicare requires that the beneficiary administer insulin at least three times daily or use an insulin pump².
  4. Self-Monitoring – Historically, Medicare required beneficiaries to monitor blood glucose levels at least four times daily using fingerstick tests³.
  5. Medical Consultations – Beneficiaries must have in-person consultations with a healthcare provider every six months to assess adherence to the CGM regimen and overall diabetes management plan³.

Recent Policy Updates

As of July 1, 2022, Medicare mandates that all CGMs billed under Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes E2102 and E2103 undergo review by the Pricing, Data Analysis, and Coding (PDAC) contractor. These devices must be listed on the Product Classification List (PCL) to ensure correct coding and eligibility for coverage⁴.

Coverage Limitations

Medicare does not cover CGMs intended solely for short-term diagnostic use, typically ranging from 72 hours to one week⁴.

Reimbursement Details

Medicare provides reimbursement for CGM-related services, with rates varying based on specific procedures and services rendered³. Proper documentation is crucial—while Medicare previously required evidence of at least four daily blood glucose tests to qualify for CGM coverage, this posed challenges since Medicare typically covered only three test strips per day for insulin-treated beneficiaries³.

Additionally, ensuring that the CGM device is correctly coded and listed on the PDAC’s Product Classification List is essential to avoid claim denials⁴.

2023 Update

In 2023, Medicare made significant changes to CGM coverage. Notably, the requirement for frequent fingerstick testing was removed, and coverage was expanded to include individuals with a history of problematic hypoglycemia, even if they are not on insulin therapy⁵.

As of April 16, 2023, Medicare now covers CGMs for beneficiaries who:

These updates aim to enhance access to CGMs, improving diabetes management for a broader group of beneficiaries⁵.

Conclusion

Medicare’s coverage for CGMs offers beneficiaries advanced tools for effective diabetes management. By understanding the eligibility criteria, staying updated on policy changes, and ensuring proper documentation, beneficiaries can maximize the benefits of CGM technology.

Disclaimer: Medicare policies and coverage criteria are subject to change. For the most current information, consult the official Medicare website (medicare.gov) or speak directly with a Medicare representative.


References

  1. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  2. CMS, 2023
  3. National Institutes of Health (NIH)
  4. CMS, 2022
  5. American Diabetes Association (ADA)


Managing diabetes through diet is one of the most effective ways to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications. But what are the best foods for diabetes, and how can you make diabetes-friendly meals without sacrificing taste?

Here are 15 science-backed diabetes diet hacks to help you lower blood sugar naturally and maintain better glucose control every day.

Fill Half Your Plate with Non-Starchy Vegetables

One of the best meal planning tips for diabetes is to prioritize non-starchy vegetables like leafy greens, bell peppers, cucumbers, and carrots. These foods are low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, which helps stabilize blood sugar levels and improve digestion.

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) recommends eating at least two to three servings of non-starchy vegetables per meal to help with diabetes management.

Choose Whole Grains Instead of Refined Carbs

Swapping white bread, pasta, and rice for whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, and steel-cut oats can significantly improve blood sugar control. Whole grains have a lower glycemic index, meaning they digest slower and cause fewer blood sugar spikes.

According to UpToDate, a high-fiber diet with whole grains reduces insulin resistance and improves overall glucose metabolism.

Include Lean Protein in Every Meal

Eating lean protein like chicken, fish, tofu, eggs, and legumes helps stabilize blood sugar levels and keeps you full longer, preventing cravings. Unlike high-carb meals, protein does not cause rapid blood sugar fluctuations.

The NIDDK suggests pairing lean proteins with healthy carbs (such as beans with whole grains) to create a balanced diabetes diet.

Snack on Nuts for Better Blood Sugar Control

Nuts like almonds, walnuts, and pistachios are packed with healthy fats and fiber, making them a great snack for people with diabetes. Studies show that nuts can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce inflammation.

However, portion control is key—stick to one ounce per serving to avoid excess calories. According to The National Library of Medicine nuts and seeds are a crucial part of a diabetes-friendly diet.

Adopt a Plant-Based Diet for Diabetes Prevention

Studies show that following a plant-based diet can lower the risk of type 2 diabetes and help those already diagnosed manage blood sugar levels more effectively. Foods like lentils, chickpeas, spinach, and avocados provide fiber-rich nutrition without causing glucose spikes.

A study on plant-based diets found that eating more whole plant foods reduces inflammation and supports better insulin function.

Sprinkle Cinnamon on Your Foods to Lower Blood Sugar

Cinnamon has been linked to improved insulin sensitivity and lower fasting blood sugar levels. Adding just ½ to 1 teaspoon daily to foods like oatmeal, yogurt, or coffee can help support healthy glucose levels.

According to the NIH, cinnamon for blood sugar control is a natural remedy that can complement a diabetes-friendly diet.

Limit Processed Red Meat to Reduce Diabetes Risk

Eating large amounts of processed meats like bacon, sausage, and deli meats has been associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. These foods contain saturated fats and preservatives that may impair insulin function.

A Harvard Health study found that swapping processed meats for lean proteins or plant-based protein sources reduces diabetes risk factors.

Practice Portion Control to Prevent Blood Sugar Spikes

Overeating—even healthy foods—can lead to higher blood sugar levels. Using smaller plates, pre-portioning meals, and eating mindfully can help prevent blood sugar spikes and support better diabetes management.

The Mayo Clinic recommends focusing on balanced portions with protein, fiber, and healthy fats to keep blood sugar stable.

Pick Low-Glycemic Fruits Like Berries and Apples

Not all fruits are created equal for diabetes management. Low-glycemic fruits like blueberries, strawberries, apples, and pears have a slower impact on blood sugar than high-sugar fruits like bananas and pineapples.

According to Medline Plus, including low-GI fruits in your diet can help regulate post-meal blood sugar levels.

Drink More Water to Help Lower Blood Sugar

Dehydration can cause higher blood sugar levels, as the body struggles to flush out excess glucose. Drinking at least 8 glasses of water daily supports better glucose regulation and helps prevent dehydration-related spikes.

The Mayo Clinic highlights water’s role in diabetes management, recommending it as the best sugar-free beverage choice.

A Smarter Approach to Eating with Diabetes

Making these simple diet changes can help lower blood sugar naturally, reduce insulin resistance, and support long-term diabetes control. Whether you’re newly diagnosed or looking to refine your eating habits, focusing on whole foods, fiber-rich meals, and portion control can make a significant difference.